A reference system for urinary albumin: current status
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A reference system for urinary albumin: current status.
BACKGROUND Increased urinary excretion of albumin reflects kidney damage and is a recognized risk factor for progression of renal and cardiovascular disease. Considerable inter-method differences have been reported for both albumin and creatinine measurement results, and therefore the albumin-to-creatinine ratio. Measurement accuracy is unknown and there are no independent reference measurement...
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This paper presents a novel method to calculate the reference source current and the referencecompensating current for shunt active power filters (SAPFs). This method first calculates theamplitude and phase of the fundamental load current from a recursive algebraic approach blockbefore calculating the displacement power factor. Next, the amplitude of the reference mains currentis computed with ...
متن کاملCurrent issues in measurement and reporting of urinary albumin excretion.
BACKGROUND Urinary excretion of albumin indicates kidney damage and is recognized as a risk factor for progression of kidney disease and cardiovascular disease. The role of urinary albumin measurements has focused attention on the clinical need for accurate and clearly reported results. The National Kidney Disease Education Program and the IFCC convened a conference to assess the current state ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1437-4331,1434-6621
DOI: 10.1515/cclm-2012-0768